Tomato cultivation in Kazakhstan’s brutal winter was previously just a dream

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The Shakh Eco Food greenhouse offers a glimpse into a world where winter never arrives. While outside temperatures plummet to -25°C to -30°C, inside this 14-hectare high-tech greenhouse in Kazakhstan, lush green leaves and juicy Fujimaro tomatoes thrive in warmth and abundance. Elikram Mustafazade, Agasahib Gasimov, and consultant Dr. Rasim Mammadov are the masterminds behind this innovative approach to growing summer crops in the heart of winter.

Kazakhstan, the 9th largest country globally, boasts vast lands in Central Asia and serves as a bridge between Asia and Europe. Despite its extreme climate, with temperatures ranging from +40°C in summer to -40°C in winter, Kazakhstan has immense potential for agriculture. The country is renowned for grain production, livestock farming, and now, cutting-edge greenhouse technologies.

In the Shakh Eco Food greenhouse, the climate is carefully controlled to maintain a constant temperature of 20-25°C. This is achieved through smart energy management and advanced insulation, such as double-layer polycarbonated walls. The greenhouse is equipped with energy curtains that automatically close at night to retain heat and reduce energy costs. Sustainable heating sources like gas and biomass energy combat the brutal winter cold.

One of the challenges in cold climates is keeping irrigation water warm to prevent stress on plant roots and ensure optimal growth and yields. The team at Shakh Eco Food uses hot water pipes beneath the plant beds, heated by a boiler system powered by gas or biomass energy. Sensors monitor water temperature and adjust heating as needed to create an ideal microclimate for tomatoes to thrive.

To combat plant diseases and pests, the greenhouse is equipped with ventilation systems and uses natural predators for biological pest control. This approach minimizes the need for chemical crop protection and ensures the tomatoes grown in Kazakhstan’s winter are of high quality for the Russian markets they reach.

The Fujimaro tomatoes in the greenhouse are grown in cocopeat substrate, eliminating soil-borne diseases and maximizing water efficiency through drip irrigation. This precise nutrient absorption control enhances flavor and quality while increasing productivity and reducing waste. After harvest, the tomatoes are packed in ventilated boxes and transported in refrigerated trucks to maintain their quality during transit.

The success of growing tomatoes in Kazakhstan’s harsh winter is attributed to modern greenhouse technology, intelligent heating systems, and scientific expertise. The team at Shakh Eco Food envisions a future of high productivity in extreme conditions, perhaps even extending to growing tomatoes on Mars. For now, they have conquered the freezing winters of Kazakhstan, marking a true green revolution in agriculture.

For more information on Shakh Eco Food and their innovative greenhouse technologies, you can reach out to Elikram Mustafazade at [email protected]

In conclusion, the Shakh Eco Food greenhouse in Kazakhstan represents a paradigm shift in agriculture, showcasing how modern technologies and sustainable practices can overcome extreme climates to produce high-quality crops year-round. In today’s rapidly changing business environment, companies must be agile and adaptable in order to remain competitive and successful. This requires a proactive approach to identifying and responding to trends, challenges, and opportunities in the market. In this article, we will explore the importance of being proactive in business, and discuss strategies that companies can implement to stay ahead of the curve.

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